Hammertoe and Its Impact on Foot Mechanics and Plantar Fascia Strain

Hammertoe is more than a visible deformity of the smaller toes. The bent position alters how the foot bears weight and shifts pressure across the lower extremity. As the toes contract, the forefoot absorbs greater force, changing walking patterns and placing extra stress on the plantar fascia, which is the band of tissue on the bottom of the foot. This strain can trigger heel pain or plantar fasciitis, which in turn may further disrupt normal gait. Over time, a cycle develops where abnormal mechanics worsen both the toe deformity and the surrounding soft tissue irritation. Muscle imbalance and tendon tightness may also contribute to ongoing damage, making correction more difficult as the condition progresses. Wearing supportive footwear, targeted stretching, and orthoses can help reduce stress on the toes and fascia, but advanced cases may require surgical correction. If you are experiencing painful changes linked to hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate treatment.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Dr. Eddy Caldwell of Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

  • Painful and/or difficult toe movement
  • Swelling
  • Joint stiffness
  • Calluses/Corns
  • Physical deformity

Risk Factors

  • Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
  • Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
  • Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
  • Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Risk Factors and Symptoms of Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot, also called tinea pedis, is a fungal infection that affects the skin of the feet. It can involve the spaces between the toes, the soles, or the heels. Symptoms of athlete's foot include peeling, cracked, or scaly skin between the toes, blisters filled with fluid, burning sensations, and itching. In some cases, a musty odor is present. The infection thrives in warm, damp conditions, making people who sweat heavily or wear tight, enclosed shoes for long periods more prone to it. Walking barefoot in public showers, around pools, or locker rooms, as well as sharing footwear, can also increase the risk of athlete’s foot. Older adults, men, people with diabetes, or those with weakened immune systems are more likely to develop this condition. A podiatrist can diagnose the infected area, provide treatment, and help prevent it from spreading to toenails or other areas. If you have symptoms of an athlete's foot infection, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and treatment.

Athlete’s Foot

Athlete’s foot is often an uncomfortable condition to experience. Thankfully, podiatrists specialize in treating athlete’s foot and offer the best treatment options. If you have any questions about athlete’s foot, consult with Dr. Eddy Caldwell from Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality treatment.

What Is Athlete’s Foot?

Tinea pedis, more commonly known as athlete’s foot, is a non-serious and common fungal infection of the foot. Athlete’s foot is contagious and can be contracted by touching someone who has it or infected surfaces. The most common places contaminated by it are public showers, locker rooms, and swimming pools. Once contracted, it grows on feet that are left inside moist, dark, and warm shoes and socks.

Prevention

The most effective ways to prevent athlete’s foot include:

  • Thoroughly washing and drying feet
  • Avoid going barefoot in locker rooms and public showers
  • Using shower shoes in public showers
  • Wearing socks that allow the feet to breathe
  • Changing socks and shoes frequently if you sweat a lot

Symptoms

Athlete’s foot initially occurs as a rash between the toes. However, if left undiagnosed, it can spread to the sides and bottom of the feet, toenails, and if touched by hand, the hands themselves. Symptoms include:

  • Redness
  • Burning
  • Itching
  • Scaly and peeling skin

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is quick and easy. Skin samples will be taken and either viewed under a microscope or sent to a lab for testing. Sometimes, a podiatrist can diagnose it based on simply looking at it. Once confirmed, treatment options include oral and topical antifungal medications.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Managing a Fungal Nail Infection

Fungal nail infections, also known as onychomycosis, affect the toenails and can spread, if left untreated. They are caused by fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments, including locker rooms, public showers, and sweaty shoes. Among the symptoms are thickened, discolored, brittle, or crumbling nails, often accompanied by a foul odor. Infected nails may appear yellow, brown, or white, and may feel painful or uncomfortable while walking or wearing shoes. The nail may also lift from the nail bed, increasing the risk of further infection. A podiatrist can accurately diagnose a fungal infection through clinical examination and lab testing. Treatment options include topical or oral antifungal medications, or, in severe cases, nail removal. A podiatrist may also trim and thin the affected nail to reduce discomfort and improve effectiveness of treatment. If you have a fungal nail infection, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist to properly identify the infection, and begin the most effective treatment plan.

For more information about treatment, contact Dr. Eddy Caldwell of Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Custom Foot Orthotics for Lasting Relief

Custom foot orthotics are tailored devices that address a wide range of foot problems by supporting proper alignment and reducing strain. For individuals with heel pain from plantar fasciitis, orthotics can ease discomfort by providing targeted cushioning and improved arch stability. Those with flat feet often benefit from orthotics that correct posture and balance, helping to prevent stress on the knees and lower back. People who roll their feet inward or outward while walking may find relief with orthotics that guide the foot into a healthier walking pattern. Even conditions like bunions or hammertoes can be managed with orthotics that redistribute pressure across the foot, reducing pain and slowing the progression of deformities. If you are experiencing foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide treatment, and, if deemed appropriate, design custom orthotics to provide relief.

Custom orthotics play an important role in preventing and treating foot and ankle injuries by providing personalized support that aligns with the unique structure of each foot. These specially designed devices help correct biomechanical imbalances, reduce pressure on sensitive areas, and improve stability during movement. When the feet are properly supported, the risk of developing conditions such as plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, and ankle sprains can be significantly reduced. Custom orthotics also help relieve discomfort caused by having flat feet, high arches, or uneven leg length, which may contribute to recurring injuries or pain.

Foot and ankle injuries can develop gradually from repetitive strain or occur suddenly during physical activity. Without proper treatment, these injuries can affect mobility and overall quality of life. Orthotics work to redistribute weight evenly across the foot, allowing joints and muscles to function more efficiently. This not only supports recovery from injury but can also prevent future problems by promoting better posture and alignment throughout the lower body.

Unlike over-the-counter inserts, custom orthotics are designed based on a detailed evaluation of each patient’s foot structure, gait, and medical needs. Podiatrists use advanced imaging and diagnostic tools to create orthotics that fit precisely and provide targeted correction. Whether used in everyday footwear or athletic shoes, custom orthotics can improve comfort, enhance performance, and support long-term foot health.

If you are experiencing foot or ankle pain or have sustained an injury that has not improved with rest, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist. Call our office for more information or to make an appointment.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR

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