Why Your Feet Are Swollen

Swelling of the feet develops when excess fluid collects in the tissues, making the feet look larger and feel tight or uncomfortable. This condition can affect one foot or both feet, depending on the cause. Swelling sometimes follows an injury, but it can also result from standing or sitting for long periods, pregnancy, certain medicines, or medical conditions affecting circulation. Symptoms include puffiness, tight skin, aching, and difficulty fitting into shoes comfortably. Some people also notice stiffness or reduced movement in the feet and ankles. Persistent swelling deserves careful evaluation because it can signal an underlying problem that requires prompt attention. Identifying the cause is the first step toward choosing the most appropriate treatment. The pattern and timing of swelling also provide valuable clues about the underlying condition.

A podiatrist carefully evaluates the feet, ankles, walking pattern, and overall foot function to determine what is contributing to the swelling. The examination also checks for changes in skin condition, joint movement, and areas of tenderness. Treatment includes footwear recommendations, custom orthotics when appropriate, and care for conditions affecting the feet or ankles. A podiatrist can also identify whether swelling is related to abnormal foot mechanics or pressure. Improving foot function can reduce unnecessary stress on the joints and supporting tissues while walking. Regular evaluations help monitor changes in swelling and support healthier movement throughout daily activities.

Swelling of the feet should never be ignored when it develops suddenly, becomes severe, or occurs with pain, redness, or difficulty breathing because these symptoms can indicate a serious condition requiring immediate attention. Pregnancy, hot weather, and prolonged inactivity can also contribute to swelling, but persistent symptoms still deserve evaluation. Early podiatry care helps identify foot-related causes, improve comfort, and support better mobility. If you have symptoms of swelling of the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Eddy Caldwell of Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

  • Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
  • Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
  • Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
  • Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
  • Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Let the Expert Treat Your Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails can be painful and can make wearing shoes or walking uncomfortable. Seek professional help if you believe you've developed an ingrown toenail and be treated safely. 

Symptoms of Heel Spurs

A heel spur is a bony growth that develops on the underside of the heel bone due to long-term stress and strain. It often forms where the plantar fascia attaches to the heel, creating irritation over time. Although the spur itself may not always cause pain, it is commonly associated with inflammation in the surrounding tissues. Heel spurs are frequently linked to plantar fasciitis, which can worsen discomfort during daily activities. Understanding this condition helps individuals recognize symptoms early and seek appropriate care.

Heel spur pain is often described as a sharp or stabbing sensation in the bottom of the heel, especially during the first steps in the morning. As the day progresses, the pain may become a dull ache that worsens with prolonged standing or walking. Some individuals report tenderness when pressing on the heel or a feeling of tightness along the arch. Swelling and mild inflammation may also be present. These symptoms can interfere with normal movement and reduce overall comfort.

 

Several risk factors contribute to the development of heel spurs. Repetitive stress from walking, running, or standing for long periods of time can strain the plantar fascia. Poor foot mechanics, such as flat feet or high arches, may increase tension on the heel. Wearing unsupportive footwear can worsen the condition by failing to absorb shock. Age-related changes in tissue flexibility and a history of foot strain also play a role. These factors can lead to gradual damage that results in heel pain over time.

 

Managing heel spurs involves reducing stress on the heel and improving foot support. Wearing properly fitted shoes with cushioning and arch support can help relieve pressure. Stretching exercises for the foot and calf may improve flexibility and reduce tension. Early evaluation is important to prevent worsening symptoms. If you have persistent heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat heel spurs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Eddy Caldwell from Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Causes and Treatment for Hammertoe

A hammertoe is a toe that bends downward at the middle joint instead of lying flat. It usually affects the second, third, or fourth toe and can make wearing shoes uncomfortable. The condition develops when the muscles, tendons, and ligaments that control the toe become unbalanced. Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones, while tendons connect muscles to bones. Wearing shoes that are too tight or shoes that lack proper support can increase pressure on the toes and make the problem worse. Arthritis, foot injuries, and inherited foot structure also can contribute to hammertoes. Symptoms include pain, stiffness, and difficulty while walking. Corns and calluses also can develop because the bent toe rubs against the inside of the shoe.

A podiatrist performs a thorough examination to determine the severity of the hammertoe and whether other foot problems are present. The evaluation includes checking the flexibility of the affected toe, the position of the joints, and the strength of the surrounding muscles. The podiatrist also watches how the patient stands and walks because changes in movement can increase pressure on the toes. X-rays provide detailed images of the bones and help identify arthritis or changes in joint alignment. An accurate diagnosis allows the podiatrist to develop a treatment plan that matches the patient's symptoms and activity level. Early treatment can help prevent the toe from becoming more rigid and painful.

Treatment depends on how flexible the toe remains and how much discomfort it causes. A podiatrist can recommend shoes with a wide toe box to reduce pressure on the affected toe. Care also includes custom orthotics that improve foot alignment and reduce stress on the joints. Stretching and strengthening exercises can improve muscle balance and help support better toe movement. Patients with severe deformities or toes that have become permanently stiff can benefit from surgery to restore a more natural position. If you have developed a  hammertoe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Hammertoe

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Dr. Eddy Caldwell from Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that affects the joints of the second, third, fourth, or fifth toes of your feet. It is a painful foot condition in which these toes curl and arch up, which can often lead to pain when wearing footwear.

Symptoms

  • Pain in the affected toes
  • Development of corns or calluses due to friction
  • Inflammation
  • Redness
  • Contracture of the toes

Causes

Genetics – People who are genetically predisposed to hammertoe are often more susceptible

Arthritis – Because arthritis affects the joints in your toes, further deformities stemming from arthritis can occur

Trauma – Direct trauma to the toes could potentially lead to hammertoe

Ill-fitting shoes – Undue pressure on the front of the toes from ill-fitting shoes can potentially lead to the development of hammertoe

Treatment

Orthotics – Custom made inserts can be used to help relieve pressure placed on the toes and therefore relieve some of the pain associated with it

Medications – Oral medications such as anti-inflammatories or NSAIDs could be used to treat the pain and inflammation hammertoes causes. Injections of corticosteroids are also sometimes used

Surgery – In more severe cases where the hammertoes have become more rigid, foot surgery is a potential option

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Diabetic Foot Wounds and Why Healing Is Slow

A foot wound is a break in the skin that may occur from pressure, friction, or minor injury. In people with diabetes, even a small cut can become serious because the body does not heal as efficiently. High blood sugar can damage blood vessels and reduce circulation, which limits oxygen and nutrient delivery to the tissue. This creates an environment where wounds take longer to close and are more prone to infection.

Common symptoms include redness, swelling, and delayed healing. Some patients notice bruising around the wound or a darkened area that signals tissue damage. There may also be weakness in the surrounding skin, making it more likely to break down again. A key concern is the inability to feel pain due to neuropathy, which can allow wounds to worsen without awareness. Risk factors include long-standing diabetes, poor glucose control, and improper footwear. Tight shoes can cause repeated pressure and friction that lead to skin breakdown. Neuropathy reduces sensation, while a compromised immune response makes it harder to fight infection. In some cases, bandages that are too tight or not changed properly may trap moisture and delay healing.

 

Proper wound care is essential for recovery. Daily self checks help detect early changes before they become severe. Keeping the wound clean, protected, and properly dressed supports healing. Offloading pressure and wearing well-fitted shoes reduce further injury. Managing blood sugar is critical for tissue repair. If you have a foot wound, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Eddy Caldwell from Foot Care of Northeast Arkansas, P.A.. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Jonesboro, AR . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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